Press Release
SHRO-Cairo Condemns
Government, Police, and Court Persecution of Southern Students
June 7, 2002
SHRO-Cairo expresses grave concerns for the sentences issued by a court
in Khartoum against twenty-five southern students who organized a peaceful
assembly in El-Nileen University at Khartoum in May 2002.
The students were
given a four-month suspended sentence on Tuesday June 4, for celebrating
in university campus the founding of the Sudan Peoples' Liberation Movement
(SPLM).
The students will serve three weeks in jail plus SL 100,000 fine for each
one of them. If they fail to pay the fine, they will serve one more month
in jail. The same court convicted eight others in absentia with six-month
suspended sentences plus SL150,000 fine each. The court subjected eight
of the students to three year probationary period for good conduct and
behavior. Violating the probationary period will render it possible for
the authorities to place the students for 6 months in jail, regardless
of their academic rights.
Reliable reports
indicate that the students were severely attacked, arbitrarily arrested,
and beaten up in the university campus by police and security forces.
The students were deeply insulted with this brutal attack and were further
tortured in jail before the court convicted them with suspended sentences.
SHRO-Cairo considers, in principle, the authority's intrusion in the students'
academic freedom and their arbitrary arrest, torturing, and subjection
to trial as very serious violations of the right to peaceful assembly
and the freedom of expression, as well as the other human rights and public
freedoms of these citizens.
The Organization rejects in the strongest term possible the criminalizing
procedure and sentence to which these students were unfairly subjected,
which reflects the uncivilized attitude of the authorities, government,
police, and court towards academic freedoms and the human rights of students
in university campus.
- Sudan Government
has completely failed to honor the national and international obligations
that realize the right of students to enjoy freedoms of opinion and
expression, in accordance with Articles 19 and 21 of the Universal Declaration
of Human Rights and the well-known democratic traditions of Sudan's
universities and the other institutes of education.
- The Sudan Human
Rights Organization Cairo Branch asks the government to respect the
academic freedoms and the rights of students to enjoy student activities
without restriction or discrimination.
- The Organization
affirms the allowance of the government to the ruling party's students
to celebrate student activities in university campus without university
or authority intervention. The government must stop any discrimination
between students by race, region, political affiliation, religion, or
any other criteria.
- SHRO-Cairo condemns
the police and security forces that forced their way onto the university
campus, intimidating the students, disrupting their student activity,
and beating and arresting many of them before the students' body and
university staff.
The court decision that fined the students with millions of pounds and
placed them under police surveillance are completely rejected. The Organization
urges the Sudan Judiciary to repeal these unfair sentences that clearly
reveal the politicized non-independence of the court.
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